Massive
protests are taking place in Iraq this week demanding that the United States
withdraw all of its military forces from the country. The protests are in large part a response to
U.S. airstrikes and the targeted assassination of Iranian and Iraqi leaders
earlier in the month. In wake of these
events, the Iraqi parliament voted on January 5 to expel U.S. occupation forces
from the country. Washington however, is
arrogantly insisting that it has no plans to withdraw the more than 5,200 U.S.
soldiers still stationed in the country.
There
have been a series of mass protests the last couple of days, many of them
numbering in the several hundreds of thousands.
All told the combined number of protesters is estimated by some to be in
the millions (the Iraqi Center for Studies estimated that 2.5 million took to
the streets on Jan. 24). Some of the most
recent protests have been called by political and religious organizations
allied with the regime in Iran. While
others have been called in opposition to both U.S. occupation and Iranian
interference in the country. This
reflects some of the deep political divides that have defined Iraqi politics of
late. But all of the protesters are
united in their rejection of the U.S. claim that it is a force for peace in the
region, and insist that the occupation of Iraq end immediately.
Since
October of this year, Iraq has seen several waves of protests. They began as protests primarily against government
corruption, and were largely made up Sunni Arabs who felt marginalized by the
Shiite dominated government. As the
protests grew however, they expanded beyond the initial Sunni Arab base into
Shiite Arab areas in the south of the country.
The protests also became more militant, with many marches resulting in
the occupation of highways and government offices. The government responded with violence,
firing tear gas and live ammunition at a number of protests. This
has resulted in the death of up to 470 protesters in the last three months.
While
the Iraqi government’s call for the U.S. troops to leave the country is
overwhelmingly popular, it hasn’t resulted in renewed political support for the
government, which is still seen as corrupt and incompetent, far more concerned
with enriching itself than protecting the country and its people from foreign
intervention.
This
continued opposition to the government in Baghdad was powerfully demonstrated
by massive protests earlier this week in southern cities like Basra and
Nasariyah. Protesters demanded that the
government resign by a set deadline, and when that didn’t happen they responded
with a general strike, mass marches, the blocking of highways with burning
tires and welding the doors and gates of
government offices shut.
With
the even bigger protests that are currently unfolding in southern and central
Iraq, the people of Iraq are powerfully forcing their way onto the stage. We in Socialist Resurgence support their call
for the immediate and total withdrawal of all U.S. forces in the region. And we also support the right of the Iraqi
people to determine their own government, free from foreign interference. U.S. Out of the Middle East! Self-Determination for the People of Iraq!
>> The article above was written by Adam Ritscher.
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